Several contemporary historians consider him as a philosopher more than a physician, whilst others consider him as a “prince of the physicians” during the Middle Ages. Though he seemed to be more interested in philosophy and medicine, he composed works in all branches of science. Unfortunately, most of these works were lost, however there are still 68 books or treatises available in Eastern and Western libraries. Ibn Sina composed 276 works all of them written in Arabic withstanding a few books written in his mother tongue, Persian. All members participated in the celebration, which was held in 1980. To appreciate his contributions in developing the philosophical and medical sciences, in 1978 UNESCO invited all its members to celebrate the anniversary of one thousand years since his birth. This gesture was followed by various bodies in the Arab world alongside from Iran which held two festivals one in Baghdad in 1952 followed by one in Tehran in 1954. The Turkish were amongst the first who revived his anniversary in 1937, upon which they held a grand meeting to mark the occasion of nine hundred years since his death. Owing to his great celebrity, many nations competed to celebrate his anniversary.
In Medicine he was highly regarded and was compared to Galen, so came to be celebrated as the Galen of Islamic civilisation. When he died in the year 1037, he was acclaimed as one of the greatest philosophers in Muslim civilisation. He left Bukhara when he was 21 years of age, and spent the remainder of his life in various towns in Persia. Ibn Sina, or Avicenna as he is referred to in the West, was born in the year 980 CE in Afshana near Bukhara, Turkestan – now named Uzbekistan. Here we look at his accomplishments and contributions towards knowledge of bone fractures. Ibn Sina, or Avicenna as he referred to in the West, was a well-known philosopher and physician from Islamic civilisation.